{"id":11354,"date":"2026-10-31T20:00:01","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T20:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/madaratealthakafia.com\/?p=11354"},"modified":"2026-10-24T16:40:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T16:40:54","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%85-%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%83%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%9f-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/madaratealthakafia.com\/?p=11354","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a 2022 \u06482026 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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      \n
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      1.2<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c “\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u2014 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: “\u0646\u062d\u0646” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 “\u0647\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0640”\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631”\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

      \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a 2022\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2026\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629” (fairy tale) \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629” (surprise) \u0623\u0648 “\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627” \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 2026 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2014 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a”\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

      2.2<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a “\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u061f[3]<\/a> ” \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639” [subaltern] \u0628\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0640”\u0635\u0648\u062a” \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a: \u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 2022 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b “\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646” \u2014 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u2014 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n

      3.2<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a ” \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621”[4]<\/a>\u00a0 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0650\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628: \u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (“\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629”\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629” ” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644”) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629” \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. 3<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/strong>“<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a 2022 \u06482026 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 2026\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629”[5]<\/a> (fairy tale)\u00a0 \u00a0\u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0640”\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0623\u0641\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n

        \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u061b[6]<\/a> \u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u2014 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a 2026 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a 2022\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 2025 \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a” (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631” (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a)\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

        \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064e\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 2026 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a 2026 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a” (natural benchmark) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f “\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629” \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2022\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. 4<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629: \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/strong>“<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u064a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c[7]<\/a> \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 “\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

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            \n
          1. 5<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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              \n
            1. 6<\/strong>.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0647:<\/p>\n

              \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f “\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636” \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0630\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f” \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

              \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f [13]<\/a>” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 “\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627” \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 ” \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0645\u0628\u064a”\u00a0 \u0648 ” “\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a[14]<\/a>” \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0640”\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629” (nativism) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 “\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629” \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n

              \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0650\u0631” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064e\u0631” \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. 7<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u064a 2022 \u06482026 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b (\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 2-0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646) \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 (“\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629”\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629”)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 “\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639” \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n

                \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629” \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 “\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629” \u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

                \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                \u00a0<\/strong>\u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 2006.<\/p>\n

                \u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c 2002.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u063a\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u061f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2020.<\/p>\n

                \u00a0<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                Appiah, Kwame Anthony. In My Father’s House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture<\/em>. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.<\/p>\n

                Dine, Philip. “The End of an Idyll? Sport and Society in France, 1998\u20132002.” Modern & Contemporary France<\/em> 11, no. 1 (2003): 33\u201343.<\/p>\n

                Dubois, Laurent. Soccer Empire: The World Cup and the Future of France<\/em>. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2010.<\/p>\n

                Fanon, Frantz. Black Skin, White Masks<\/em>. Translated by Charles Lam Markmann. New York: Grove Press, 1967 [1952].<\/p>\n

                Gastaut, Yvan. Le m\u00e9tissage par le foot: L’int\u00e9gration, mais jusqu’o\u00f9?<\/em> Paris: Autrement, 2008.<\/p>\n

                Mbembe, Achille. On the Postcolony<\/em>. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.<\/p>\n

                Menary, Steve. “Post-Colonial Outcomes: FIFA, Overseas Territory, and National Identity.” In Football and the Boundaries of History: Critical Studies in Soccer<\/em>, edited by Brenda Elsey and Stanislao G. Pugliese, Chapter 6. Hamilton Books, 2016.<\/p>\n

                Storey, David. “National Allegiance and Sporting Citizenship: Identity Choices of ‘African’ Footballers.” Sport in Society<\/em> 23, no. 1 (2020): 129\u2013141.<\/p>\n

                \u00a0<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                Al Jazeera Sport. “World Cup 2026 Coverage: Morocco’s Road from the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations Qualifiers to the FIFA World Cup 2026.” Accessed July 2026.<\/p>\n

                ESPN. “World Cup 2026 Coverage: Morocco’s Journey from the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations Qualifiers to the FIFA World Cup 2026.” Accessed July 2026.<\/p>\n

                FIFA. Match Centre: Morocco v France, Quarter-final, 9 July 2026. FIFA World Cup 2026.<\/p>\n

                GiveMeSport. “World Cup: Kylian Mbapp\u00e9’s Brutal Comments About Achraf Hakimi After Morocco 0\u20132 France Go Viral.” July 2026. Citing *L’\u00c9quipe.<\/p>\n

                Ivan Pech. “Take Me to Your Leader : Achraf Hakimi.” Eleven Named People (Substack), 2026.<\/p>\n

                Morocco World News. “Achraf Hakimi and the World Cup: Morocco No Longer Fears.” June 2026.<\/p>\n

                \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                [1]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a) \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631:<\/p>\n

                .FIFA.com, Match Centre Morocco V France , Quarter-final, 9 July 2026<\/p>\n

                [2]<\/a> \u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c 2002\u060c \u0635 89.<\/p>\n

                [3]<\/a> \u063a\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u061f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2020.<\/p>\n

                [4]<\/a> \u00a0Frantz Fanon, Black Skin, White Masks, trans. Charles Lam Markmann) : (New York. Grove Press, 1967 \/1952(<\/p>\n

                [5]<\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644 2026\u061b \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 Al Jazeera Sport \u0648\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 ESPN \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 Morocco World News \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 2025 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644 2026.<\/p>\n

                [6]<\/a> \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 2006\u060c \u0635 46.<\/p>\n

                [7]<\/a> \u00a0\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a: Ivan Pech, “Take Me to Your Leader: Achraf Hakimi,”<\/p>\n

                Eleven Named People (Substack), 2026\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 : “Achraf Hakimi and the World Cup<\/p>\n

                Morocco No Longer Fears,” Morocco World News, June 2026<\/p>\n

                [8]<\/a> “World Cup : Kylian Mbappe’s Brutal Comments About Achraf Hakimi After Morocco 0-2 France Go Viral,” GiveMeSport, July 2026, citing L’\u00c9quipe.<\/p>\n

                [9]<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0David Storey, “National Allegiance and Sporting Citizenship : Identity Choices of ‘African’ Footballers,” Sport in Society 23, no. 1 (2020): 129\u2013141, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17430437.2018.1555228<\/p>\n

                [10]<\/a> Laurent Dubois, Soccer Empire : The World Cup and the Future of France (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2010.(<\/p>\n

                [11]<\/a>\u00a0 “Leg Drain: Quantifying the Global Redistribution of Football Talent through Multi-National Eligibility,” arXiv preprint, 2026.<\/p>\n

                [12]<\/a> [12]\u00a0 Steve Menary, “Post-Colonial Outcomes: FIFA, Overseas Territory, and National Identity,” in Football and the Boundaries of History: Critical Studies in Soccer, ed. Brenda Elsey and Stanislao G. Pugliese (Hamilton Books, 2016), chap. 6.<\/p>\n

                [13]<\/a> Achille Mbembe, On the Postcolony (Berkeley : University of California Press, 2001.(<\/p>\n

                [14]<\/a> Kwame Anthony Appiah, In My Father’s House : Africa in the Philosophy of Culture (New York : Oxford University Press, 1992).<\/p>\n

                 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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