{"id":6830,"date":"2025-11-30T18:00:04","date_gmt":"2025-11-30T18:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/madaratealthakafia.com\/?p=6830"},"modified":"2025-11-25T12:14:02","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T12:14:02","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%81%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/madaratealthakafia.com\/?p=6830","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u062c\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646."},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0633\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u063a<\/strong> : “\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0646\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0627<\/strong> \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u061b<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u064a<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong> \u0623\u0648<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u0634\u064a\u0621<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c<\/strong> \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/strong> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/strong>“<\/strong>[7]<\/strong><\/a> (Sontag, 2003, p. 20)<\/em>\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0651\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628. \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0647 “\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064a”\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651: “<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0651<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/strong> \u0643\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u0636\u062d<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u0647<\/strong> \u0623\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062d\u0649<\/strong>“<\/strong> [9]<\/a> (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c 1980\u060c \u0635. 112)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 “”\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631” \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627: “<\/strong>\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0645\u0627<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631<\/strong> \u0623\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/strong> \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/strong> “[10]<\/a>.(Ricoeur, 1975, p. 23)<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0640\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062c\u0651 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0647 “\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0631” \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 : “\u0627<\/strong>\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u064e\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u2026 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627”[11]<\/a>.<\/strong> (Butler, 2004, p. 33)<\/em>
\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 :”\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631[12]<\/strong><\/a> “(Ric\u0153ur, 1975, p. 23)<\/em>
\n\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u2026 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0631\u062d<\/strong>[13]<\/strong><\/a>(Barthes, 1980, p. 27)<\/em>\u060c <\/em>\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u064d \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0638 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 “\u0628\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629” \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062b\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0651 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u00a0 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong>Bibliographies<\/strong>\/<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fran\u00e7ais<\/u><\/p>\n